Sunday, April 29, 2007

Reza Pahlavi: war with Iran is unnecessary

The eldest son of the former Shah of Iran insists that not only is a military attack on Iran unwise, but he also says there is a better way; enlist the help of the Iranian people inside Iran.

Reza Pahlavi also maintains that Iran is filled with people who wish to ally themselves with America; if we bomb them, we risk losing their support and forcing them to ally themselves with the Mullahs.

He's been talking about this for quite some time now, and in the following article by Nancy De Wolf Smith at the Opinion Journal, we are shown some of the reasons why he believes this, and get a glimpse of what he believes we should be doing. Here is a link to the article, with some excerpts:

Royal Democrat:
Reza Pahlavi says America should help Iranians who oppose the regime.

[...] Mr. Pahlavi easily grasps what the rest of the international community refuses to understand or to acknowledge.

"There is no incentive that we can give the Islamic Republic to stand down," he told me over Memorial Day weekend. "They need to do what they're doing, first and foremost because this is a totalitarian system. It has to keep the mood on the streets in its favor by continuing this process. If they are using the slogan of enrichment as a tool to keep these people mobilized, the minute they concede, they will lose their entire praetorian guard. Therefore there's no way that they are going to concede on that point."

The threat of sanctions or the promise of aid won't budge the regime either, he says. "There is no economic incentive that you can throw at them, because you are not dealing with a conventional state, in the sense that it is ultimately accountable and responsible and cares about the citizens living in that boundary. It's not the welfare of the people that matters to them. They can send $100 million to Hamas in Palestine when people are starving on the streets of Iran. They could care less about their economic status, so long as they can fuel their own war machine.




"You cannot even offer them a security guarantee, they don't care. For them, war is a gift from God. [President] Ahmadinejad is talking about Armageddon. He's talking about paving the way for the reemergence of the 12th imam, which is coming back to the planet to bring back stability and peace after major cataclysm. They really believe that."

Until that happens, the prospect of negotiations with the U.S. is a little godsend for the regime, Mr. Pahlavi explains. Iran's rulers can say, "Look at us! We're standing against the Great Satan . . . and guess what? We have brought them to their knees, we have brought them to the table."

As for Tehran's end game, that's simple: "Ultimately, what is the grand prize for them? They would like to achieve something the Soviets never could--the control of the Middle East. The economic lifeline of the Western world. By encircling the Persian Gulf, by institutionalizing themselves, with their proxies operating everywhere, and in a fait accompli-type scenario, force the world to reckon with them. Naturally, if they ultimately get the bomb, their deterrent will be even more dangerous."

[...]

And yet a solution to all of this is percolating up today, Mr. Pahlavi says, and it's coming from the Iranian people. In fact, he insists, in dealing with a belligerent Tehran, "there is only one thing that the outside world can do, and that is to tell the regime: 'We are serious about supporting the people who are inside Iran who are against you.' That is the only thing that will make Mr. Khamenei [Iran's supreme leader] and everybody stand down. Because nothing else ruffles them. The only thing they are really scared of are the people themselves."

Peaceful revolutions from within have worked before, so why, he asks, isn't the West investing in the Iranian people--"the same way they supported so many movements in Eastern Europe that ultimately brought down communist governments that were under Moscow's umbrella?" Dissidents are everywhere, in the universities, workplaces, the conventional armed forces, he adds: "There are thousands of cells . . . each trying to bring as much pressure as they can--but with very limited resources. Imagine the cumulative weight of all these resistance groups in a civil disobedience act--nonviolent, we don't believe in violent change--that could begin sustained pressure to the point of paralyzing the system until it would collapse." [...]
In case anyone thinks he's a dreamer, Pahlavi offers further evidence to support his views, it's worth reading the whole thing.


Related Links:

Talking to Iran
Pahlavi explains why nothing good can come from this, and how it could even be damaging.

Iran, Regime Change or Behavior Change: A false choice
Pahlavi explains why congress is unrealistic in it's expectations in dealing with Iran's theocratic Mullahs. He also goes into some detail about how we can help bring about a "velvet" revolution in Iran.
     

No comments: